Weight
loss for the cyclist
By
Brian C. Grenier
Before
I get into the details of loosing weight I want to reinforce
something, I am a firm believer in balance,
total unequivocal balance. This is extreme diets, supplements
and even stress. We can make our bodies respond in a certain
way, but eventually the status-quo will return. That is
just the way it is, balance is the key. By working with
the bodies natural systems we can produce the same results
that are lasting.
When
it comes to weight there are three ways to loose it;
water, fat and muscle. How you go about dieting will determine
which way you loose the weight. A well planned and balanced
weight loss plan that promotes the loss of excess fat and
the retention of lean muscle mass is the way to go. Unbalanced
diets will result in weight loss through water loss, dehydration
and or the loss of hard earned muscle mass and power. None
of these are acceptable to the cyclist, nor should it be
for any person just seeking to loose a few pounds.
The
body requires balance! The more lean muscle mass
you have verses fat the more energy you will burn in a given
day resulting in a steady weight. Fat on the other hand
does not burn energy, it is stored
energy! So excess fat in relation to lean muscle mass is
carried around like an albatross and causes what little
muscle there is underneath to work harder, stressing lower
back and joints as well as a host of diseases that creates
a downward spiral into the realm of the over weight.
I
understand that I have given a simple,
one dimensional example of what fat vs. lean muscle tissue
is but "IT IS IN SIMPLICITY THAT BALANCE IS FOUND."
Now on the measurement side what is
ideal? Countless studies show that if you are 30+ years
old then you should have between 15 to 24 % body fat for
men and 24.4 to 29.8 for women to be healthy any thing more
that that is bordering on becoming overweight, anything
less would be too lean. No matter where you go within this
range you should be fine.
The
balanced diet gets clobbered every time someone
needs to right a book and make some money. The reality is,
that the balanced diet and RDA's set forth are just fine.
If you were to follow a balanced diet as outlined by the
food pyramid and ensure you met all RDA's for your nutrients
you would live a long healthy life, no fan fair no bells
and whistles just something so simple that it is out there
free for anyone to follow!
The
thing of this is choice, what you choose to eat from each
group. In the real world it breaks down like this; Breads
and Grains: 6-11 pastries- Fruits: 4 slushies from the gas
station-Vegetables: 3-5 cups of coffee, it comes from beans
man- Dairy and Proteins 2-3 slices of pizza to cover each
food group for a grand total of 4-6 slices, Fats oils and
sweets: see preceding groups, I have it covered!
To
get an idea of what type
of calories you can look at burning when you are cycling
as exercise and put some effort into it, look at the following
I based this on a 180lb male that is working 8-9 hours a
day in a moderately physical job:
Dist:
33 Miles Time: 1:26 Adv Speed: 23 Mph Max Speed 29.6
Calories
2427 (this
was a very hard ride)
Now
let's look at adding calories to sustain daily living based
on Basal Metabolic Rate: There needs to be an additional
2329.3 calories
or 12.93 Calories per pound
of body weight. By just adding about an hour and a half
of sustained training into your daily schedule you would
need to eat 4756.3
calories just to maintain weight!!!!!!!
So
to loose weight and have a reasonable weekly weight loss
of 2 lbs, multiply the amount of weekly weight loss in pounds,
by 3500, the amount of calories in one pound of fat
2
X 3500 = 7000
This
is the amount of calories that you would have to cut in
a week in order to loose 2 lbs of weight, nothing more than
1000 calories daily from the above mentioned example!
I
like to adhere to a limited 3 day low carb diet to kick
start my weight loss plan. Care has to be taken when using
this low carb plan and should only be attempted during a
low intensity phase of training. You should Immediately
return to the athlete’s diet after 3 days
PROBLEM:
o
Sustainable weight loss is clouded in mystery due to commercialism
o
Fad diets, supplements and drugs are only quick fixes
o
There is a myth that balance has to be upset in order to
loose weight
o
As an athlete one must balance the loss of weight with the
need for power and strength
o
The only weight one wants to loose is EXCESS FAT!
SOLUTION:
o
By eating an adjusted balanced diet one can safely loose
weight
o
By kicking off your weight loss plan with a zero carb 3
day cycle you can jump start your metabolism
o
The body only cares about total calories, that is what MUST
be adjusted
o
By adding only 1 hr of sustained cycling a day one can easily
loose weight
o
Weight loss is simple math, unless you have some special
medical condition
o
By adjusting your calories within the 60-25-15 athletes
diet and training on a REGULAR basis weight loss
will come naturally
For
now consider the following example: This calorie expenditure
is taken from my personal training diary from last season.
I based it on the fact that I was a whooping 180 pound male
rider, 67 inches tall and 46 years old: Ride duration 1:30,
intensity average/low.
Using
the below calculations as an example, the athlete would
need to consume 2800 cals a day to loose 2 pounds of fat
a week. The trick is consistency doing the simple things
every day!
BMR+Work=
2329.3 Cal.
Training
=
1470.7Cal.about 900 Calories per hr.
Total
Calories
= 3800 (weight maintenance)
=2800 ( weight loss diet )
If
you would like to see more of this series of articles on
nutrition let us know and we will set it up! E-mail
info@procyclenews.com here. |